A survey by the Ada Lovelace Institute and the Alan Turing Institute reveals a significant demand for AI regulation in the UK. The research indicates that 72% of the British public would be more comfortable with AI if new laws were enacted, an increase from 62% just two years ago. This contrasts with the UK government’s hands-off approach aimed at fostering innovation and maintaining its status as a leading player in the AI sector.
Although the King’s Speech suggested possible future AI regulations, there is concern that swift implementation might stifle industry growth. The government’s strategy diverges from public concerns, especially about data privacy and fairness in AI processes. Notably, 67% of respondents reported experiencing AI-related harms such as misinformation from bots, deepfakes, and attempted financial fraud.
Calls for stricter regulation have intensified following the European Union’s recently implemented AI Act, despite criticism from the technology sector. The UK government reiterates its commitment to innovation, as outlined in its AI Opportunities Action Plan, which aims to boost AI expertise among regulators but lacks a concrete timeline for legislation.
Experts like Octavia Field Reid and Prof. Helen Margetts argue for aligning government actions with public expectations to promote responsible AI development and build public trust. They emphasize considering public views and experiences in AI policymaking, a point stressed in the government’s AI Action Plan.
Overall, the survey underscores an urgent need for the UK to address AI risks and match its legislative approach with public concerns to foster trust and promote responsible AI innovation. The gap between public demand for regulation and the government’s hands-off strategy remains a critical issue.
